Reverses, the classic crowned 3 divides date with oak wreath surrounding. In the reign of Queen Anne (1701-1714), the same basic design was used, with threepences produced in 1703-1710 and 1713. While it would take a lifetime to discuss the designs of every year from each monarchs reign, here are some of the most significant threepence pieces from its four-century history, with a particular emphasis on the 19th and 20th centuries. Type 1 (1911-1920) contains 0.925 silver, Type 2 (1920-1926) contains 0.5 silver, Type 3 (1926) carries a modified obverse image, and Type 4 (1927-1936) has a New Oak Sprig reverse. The currency threepence was issued for each of the nine years of the reign of King Edward VII from 1902. The silver threepence had another completely new reverse -- three interlinked rings of St. Edmund, with the inscription FID DEF IND IMP 1937 THREE PENCE, while the obverse shows a left-facing effigy of the king with the inscription EDWARDVS VIII D G BR OMN REX. Threepence coins issued in 1940 circulated for 31 years until "Decimal Day", 15 February 1971, and ceased to be legal tender after 31 August 1971. A quantity of (370,000) silver threepences were struck dated 1945, although these were all melted with the metal used in other mint products. Wiki User. He was left inside the world to grow, so that when he broke free he could take over the world and eat all its children. The word bobwas sometimes used for a monetary value of several shillings, e.g. The silver threepence had another completely new reverse three interlinked rings of Saint Edmund, with the inscription FID DEF IND IMP 1937 THREE PENCE, while the obverse shows a left-facing effigy of the king with the inscription EDWARDVS VIII D G BR OMN REX and a very small silver engravement. It is without a doubt that the 1945 George VI silver threepences are one of, if not the rarest threepence coins ever. In the reign of Queen Anne (17021714), the same basic design was used, with threepences produced in 170310 and 1713. Little Brown, 2016. Reverse, new design St. George's cross over aTudor rose dividing the date. The Maundy coinage has always been silver. Although it was an easy denomination to work with in the context of the old sterling coinage system, being a quarter of a shilling, initially it was not popular with the public who preferred the groat (four pence). They feature a left-facing crowned bust of the king with plumes in front of his face and the numeral III behind him, with the legend CAROLUS DG MA B FR ET H REX (or a combination of M(A) B F(R) ET H(I)(B) depending on the engraver), with the reverse showing the royal arms on a large oval shield with plumes above the shield, and the legend CHRISTO AUSPICE REGNO -- I reign under the auspices of Christ. While the silver threepence was minted as a currency coin until nearly the middle of the 20th century, it is clear that the purpose of the coin changed during the reign of King George III (17601820). All milled silver threepences were 17 millimetres in diameter and weighed 1.5 grams dimensions which were unchanged until near the end of the reign of George III. Upload a picture of your coin and our team of experts will evaluate the coins condition, rarity, and historical value to give you an accurate market price estimate. The British threepence piece, usually simply known as a threepence, thruppence, or thruppenny bit, was a denomination of sterling coinage worth .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}180 of one pound or 14 of one shilling. It was called a tickey in South Africa[6] and Southern Rhodesia.[7]. Currency silver threepences from 1838 to 1926 were of identical design and cannot usually be distinguished except in the best conditions when the higher striking standard of the maundy coins stand out; this resulted in the curious legal anomaly that when the currency was decimalised in 1971 all silver threepences from 1870 onwards were revalued at three new pence, not just the maundy coins. Expired coins pre-dating the 1971 decimalisation system have become a popular niche for coin collectors throughout the UK and beyond, It was worth 1/80th of a pound, or of a, While older incarnations of the coin used a plain edge, the threepence of. The silver threepence was still produced and continued to circulate due to its popularity in Scotland and parts of the Commonwealth. Two are known to have survived and they are extremely rare. Apart from the king's head and name, and the weight being increased to 6.8 grams, the coin was identical to that prepared for Edward VIII. This isn't quite true: * People could tell the difference (by size and weight) between penny, twopence and fourpence. The first type has the date broken by a thrift plant design and the second has the date below. This guide and its content is copyright of Chard (1964) Ltd - Chard (1964) Ltd 2023. Edward VI threepences were struck at the London and York mints. The obverse shows a left-facing bust of the Queen, with the inscription ANNA DEI GRATIA while the reverse shows the crowned "3" and MAG BR FR ET HIB REG date (17035, 1707), MAG BR FRA ET HIB REG (1706), or MAG BRI FR ET HIB REG (170813). Threepences of the fourth coinage (15781582) are identical except for having a slightly lower silver content. You can read more about copyright or our advice disclaimer on these links. The threepence denomination fell out of use again during the reign of King James I, while during King Charles I's reign (16251649) it was not produced at the London Tower mint, but was produced (sometimes in some quantity) at various provincial mints. Still, they unquestionably make a great addition to any collection while those in the best grading can be sold for a very tidy profit. Threepence coins issued in 1938 circulated for 33 years until "Decimal Day", 15 February 1971, and ceased to be legal tender after 31 August 1971. Threepences were struck in all years from 1822 to 1830, though the king's head is smaller on the 1822 issue, apparently because the correct punch broke and the one from the twopence was used instead. The obverse inscription reads GEORGIUS IIII D G BRITANNIAR REX F D, while the reverse shows a new style crowned "3" and date, all within a wreath. The recent seller reported that a relative worked at The Royal Mint which will probably have been how the coin got out of The Mint. First Edition. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Some years, like 1847 and 1848, are considered extremely rare and could fetch a four-figure sum if they feature high-quality grading. . I was being slightly facetious with my comments, the first silverthreepencesdid have a rose by the side of the portrait, but then so did the corresponding sixpence. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. In 1644 the Aberystwyth obverse was used to produce a coin with the reverse showing the Declaration of Oxford: REL PRO LEG AN LIB PA 1644 -- The religion of the Protestants, the laws of England, the liberty of Parliament 1644, while around the outside of the coin is the legend EXURGAT DEUS DISSIPENTUR INIMICI -- Let God arise and His enemies be scattered. FD. Following decimalisation, the brass threepence ceased to be legal tender after 31 August 1971. Most countries continued to exchange pre-euro notes and coins for a period of time; only Ireland continues to do so. The general. A further type produced at Oxford had on the obverse the kings' bust with the denomination behind him, and the letter "R" (for Rawlins, the maker of the die) below the king's shoulder and the legend CAROLUS D G M BR F ET H REX and the Aberystwyth reverse. The old design continued to be made from 1926 for Maundy money at 0.500 silver content and was not circulated. A further type produced at Oxford had on the obverse the king's bust with the denomination behind him, and the letter "R" (for Rawlins, the maker of the die) below the king's shoulder and the legend CAROLUS D G M BR F ET H REX and the Aberystwyth reverse. Despite this, there are so far two known examples that escaped from the melting process. By far the most common Charles I threepences were produced at the Aberystwyth mint between 1638 and 1642. Plumes were the identifying symbol of the Aberystwyth mint, but the Bristol and Oxford mints often used dies from the Aberystwyth mint so plumes often appear on their output too. The obverse shows a front-facing bust of the king, with a rose to the left and the value numeral III to the right, surrounded by the legend EDWARD VI D G ANG FRA Z HIB REX. Following decimalisation, the brass threepence ceased to be legal tender after 31 August 1971. In Britain and Northern Ireland the farthing coin ceased to be legal tender on 1 January 1961; [3] however, the farthing remaind legal tender in the Falkland Islands, the Falkland Islands Dependencies, and the British Antarctic Territory until 31 October 1970. As with all other Irish coins, the Irish threepence was minted at the Royal Mint from 1928 to 1968, and ceased to be legal tender after Decimalisation Day in February 1971. Between 1937 and 1945 the silver threepence was minted each year during King George VIs reign, but it is the 1945 edition that is considered to be extremely rare. In this epic fantasy adventure, Pinmei and her friend, Yishan, are in an ancient . While the Type 1 threepence of the George VI reign was minted from 1937 through to 1948, its the 1946 minted coins that are most noteworthy, partly due to no minting in 1947. This coin weighed 6.6 grams and the diameter was 21 mm across the sides and 22 mm across the corners. There were 12 examples of a pattern piece made for Edward VIII but only 6 have known locations, the other 6 may still be out there somewhere and would fetch a lot of money if found now! EF graded 3d coins from this time will fetch between 18 and 45, depending on the year. The milled silver threepences of Charles II form two types. Most 1561 issues are 21mm in diameter, while later ones are 19mm in diameter. For the first two years a somewhat caricatured portrait of the monarchs was used, replaced by a rather more staid portrait in 1691, with the inscription GVLIELMVS ET MARIA D G, while the reverse shows a crowned Arabic number "3" and the inscription MAG BR FR ET HIB REX ET REGINA date. The obverse shows a front-facing bust of the king, with a rose to the left and the value numeral III to the right, surrounded by the legend EDWARD VI D G ANG FRA Z HIB REX. Threepences were issued in 1762-3, 1765-6, 1770, 1772, 1780, 1784, 1786, 1792, 1795, 1800, 1817, 1818, and 1820. Over the length of the reign there were several different designs of obverse and reverse in use. IND: IMP: Coin Inscription, 12. Currency silver threepences from 1838 to 1926 were of identical design and cannot usually be distinguished except in the best conditions when the higher striking standard of the maundy coins stand out; this resulted in the curious legal anomaly that when the currency was decimalised in 1971 all silver threepences from 1870 onwards were revalued at three new pence, not just the maundy coins. Carnac is The Roar's son, who helped in the first fight between her and the Protector. During the reign of king George VI, circulation silver threepences were only produced in 1937-1945 (and almost all the 1945 ones were subsequently melted down). See Maundy money for full details of these issues. The currency threepence was issued for each of the nine years of the reign of king Edward VII from 1902. 1 Croydon was known for many years as the "threepenny bit building" for its resemblance to a stack of threepenny coins. A quantity of (370,000) silver threepences were struck dated 1945, although these were all melted with the metal used in other mint products. The obverse shows a left-facing effigy of the king[4] (not right as would have been the convention to alternate the direction) with the inscription EDWARDVS VIII D G BR OMN REX F D IND IMP, and the reverse shows a three-headed thrift plant with the inscription THREE PENCE 1937. During the reign of King George VI, circulation silver threepences were produced only in 19371945 (and almost all the 1945 examples were subsequently melted down). The reverse inscription reads MAG BRI FR ET HIB REX date up to 1800 and BRITANNIARUM REX FID DEF date from 1817. These coins are identifiable from other denominations by the rose behind the queen's head on the obverse, and the date on the reverse. Best Answer Copy The British brass threepence ceased to be legal tender after 31 August 1971, following decimalisation. Also in John Camden Hotten, "The slang Dictionary " (1869) which gives the wrong title for Hawkins' "The Silver Coins of England Arranged and Described with " This must be referring to the 1841 edition rather than 1876, see the lower half of the page at (Google Books) As a threepence, it is sourced before 1936(!) Before Britain went decimal in 1971, the oldest legal tender coins were 1816 silver . When did the British Threepence cease to be legal tender? The last pre-decimal coin. The silver three pence coin (expressed in writing as "3d") first appeared in England during the reign of King Edward VI (1547-1553). The very first silver threepence was issued in 1551 for Edward VI in fine silver. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Why Does an Old Coin Cost Less Than a New Coin? Threepences of the fourth coinage (1578-1582) are identical except for having a slightly lower silver content. The scarce dates are 1948, 1950 and 1951 and these are now selling for 60 80 in mint state. In style they are very reminiscent of his father's issues, the obverse featuring the bust of the king, with the numeral III and the legend CAROLUS II D G MAG BRI F ET H REX, with the reverse showing the royal arms on a shield over a cross, and the legend CHRISTO AUSPICE REGNO. Name. Most 1561 issues are 21mm in diameter, while later ones are 19mm in diameter. 1943 threepence. There was a major change in the reverse from 1927-36 when a design of acorns and oak leaves was used. The British brass threepence ceased to be legal tender. At the same time a new brass alloy was used for the new twelve sided brass threepences. The obverse shows a right-facing bust of the King, with the inscription GEORGIVS DEI GRATIA while the reverse shows the crowned "3" and MAG BRI FR ET HIB REX date. . The threepence, which is often expressed as 3d, is a coin that first entered circulation in the mid-16th century during the era of King Edward VI. Its incredibly hard to state with certainty which threepence is the rarest due to the many years that they were produced for Maundy sets, however, there is one particular year that stands out. It was first minted in 1551, during the reign of Edward VI, and circulated until 1980. This article is about the history of the threepence. The threepences of king Edward VIII were all patterns awaiting royal approval at the time of the abdication in December 1936. It was consequently decided to introduce a more substantial threepenny coin which would have a more convenient weight/value ratio than the silver coinage. Although it was an easy denomination to work with in the context of the old sterling coinage system, being a quarter of a shilling, initially it was not popular with the public who preferred the groat (four pence). I think that the name may have come into popular use around the time of the introduction of the new brass threepence to distinguish between the two types. Threepences were produced in 1729, 1731, 1732, 1735, 1737, 1739, 1740, 1743, 1746, and 1760. The silver threepence continued to minted, as there may have been some uncertainty how well the new coin would be accepted. The inscription on the obverse reads GEORGIVS III DEI GRATIA up to 1800, and GEORGIUS III DEI GRATIA date from 1817. Milled coins were produced at the York mint between 1638 and 1649, which look similar to the Aberystwyth product but without the plumes -- the obverse features left-facing crowned bust of the king with the numeral III behind him, with the legend CAROLUS D G MAG BR FR ET HI REX, with the reverse showing the royal arms on a shield over a cross, with EBOR over the shield and the legend CHRISTO AUSPICE REGNO. The obverse shows a left-facing bust of the King, with the inscription GEORGIVS II DEI GRATIA while the reverse shows the crowned "3" and MAG BRI FR ET HIB REX date. There is the undated issue which looks very like the earlier hammered coinage, with a crowned left-facing bust of the king with the denomination indicated by III behind his head, and the inscription CAROLVS II D G M B F & H REX, with the reverse showing a shield encircling the arms of England, Scotland, Ireland and France with the legend CHRISTO AUSPICE REGNO.
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