As of 2021, the population of Greece is projected at 10.37 million, down by 0.50% compared with 10.42 million in 2020. The earliest coinage of Athens, c. 545525/15 BC, Coat of Arms of the Duchy of Athens during the rule of the de la Roche family (13th century). The Athens area encompasses a variety of terrain, notably hills and mountains rising around the city, and the capital is the only major city in Europe to be bisected by a mountain range. [23] In antiquity, it was debated whether Athens took its name from its patron goddess Athena (Attic , Athn, Ionic , Athn, and Doric , Athn) or Athena took her name from the city. The county 's largest decline was between 2019 and 2020 when the population dropped 4.9%. [165][166] These claims were disputed and are likely to be inaccurate, as most of the facilities used for the Athens Olympics are either in use or in the process of being converted for post-Olympics use. OVERVIEW Country comparison to the world: 225th Population growth rate-0.34% (2021 est.) for example, vary from 800,000 inhabitants to over 3,000,000 inhabitants. [159], "Athenian" redirects here. In Athens 4.41% of the population is Asian. The Maximos Mansion, official office of the Prime Minister of the Hellenic Republic, in Herodou Attikou Street. Lycabettus, Philopappos hill and the area around it, including Pnyx and Ardettos hill, are planted with pines and other trees, with the character of a small forest rather than typical metropolitan parkland. The largest and oldest university in Athens is the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. Athens has hosted the EuroLeague final three times, the first in 1985 and second in 1993, both at the Peace and Friendship Stadium, most known as SEF, a large indoor arena,[161] and the third time in 2007 at the Olympic Indoor Hall. [129], OSY (Greek: ) (Odikes Sygkoinonies S.A.), a subsidiary company of OASA (Athens urban transport organisation), is the main operator of buses and trolleybuses in Athens. 127,315 (2019 estimate) University of Georgia Enrollment (UGA Athens only) 38,091 (Fall 2021) Median Age. The Stadiou Street in Central Athens in 1908. In 1896, the city had a population of 123,000[105] and the event helped boost the city's international profile. Athenian clubs have also had domestic and international success in other sports. [el] (Petralona), football club founded in 1963, with earlier presence in Beta Ethniki, Attikos F.C. [157] In 2018 Athens was designated as the World Book Capital by UNESCO.[158]. (000, 2021) 3 154.2 c,b: UN membership date : 25-Oct-45: Surface area (km2) 131 957 b: Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 96.4 a: National currency : . Census data for Athens-Clarke County, GA Metro Area (pop. In this era, the first Christian churches were built in Athens, and the Parthenon and other temples were converted into churches. It also has a large financial sector, and its port Piraeus is both the 3rd busiest passenger port in Europe,[15] and the 26th largest container port in the world. The peak population of Athens was in 1990, when its population was 1,710. [citation needed]. The Athens Metropolitan Area, with an area of 2,928.717km2 (1,131sqmi) and inhabited by 3,744,059 people in 2021,[3] consists of the Athens Urban Area with the addition of the towns and villages of East and West Attica, which surround the dense urban area of the Greek capital. The current metro area population of Athens in 2023 is 3,154,000, a 0% increase from 2022. The municipality (City) of Athens is also the capital of the Attica region. If one adds the slaves and the foreign population, the number rises to . Persons with language other than English spoken at home * ACS 2021 5-year data. Thus, the Old Royal Palace was the first important public building to be built, between 1836 and 1843. New Historical Highs . A symbol of being autochthonous (earth-born), because the legendary founder of Athens, Erechtheus was an autochthon or of being musicians, because the cicada is a "musician" insect. Please check your download folder. There are 933 metro areas in the United States. The ancient site of the main city is centred on the rocky hill of the acropolis. [27] Athenians were called cicada-wearers (Ancient Greek: ) because they used to wear pins of golden cicadas. In 2000, the Organising Committee's president was replaced by Gianna Angelopoulos-Daskalaki, who was the president of the original Bidding Committee in 1997. Athens ranks in the lowest percentage for the risk on frequency and severity of terrorist attacks according to the EU Global Terrorism Database (EIU 20072016 calculations). Kassomenos P.A. Between 2010 and 2021, the county shrank by an average of 0.4% per year. The municipality (Center) of Athens is the most populous in Greece, with a population of 643,452 people (in 2021)[3] and an area of 38.96km2 (15.04sqmi),[17] forming the core of the Athens Urban Area within the Attica Basin. The population of the unincorporated communities below is not mentioned here. In the 1950s and 1960s during the extension and development of Athens, other modern movements such as the International style played an important role. After the establishment of the modern Greek state, and partly due to the conservatism of the written language, [aine] again became the official name of the city and remained so until the abandonment of Katharevousa in the 1970s, when , Athna, became the official name. However, this did not prevent Athens from being captured and sacked twice by the Persians within one year, after a heroic but ultimately failed resistance at Thermopylae by Spartans and other Greeks led by King Leonidas,[36] after both Boeotia and Attica fell to the Persians. Four mountain ranges extend into city boundaries and thousands of kilometres of trails criss-cross the city and neighbouring areas, providing exercise and wilderness access on foot and bike. Frequently requested statistics for: Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), Georgia Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. 209218. In A. Kouremenos (ed.). [132] It then ascends to ground level and continues to Athens International Airport Eleftherios Venizelos using the suburban railway infrastructure, extending its total length to 39km (24mi). [140], Athens is served by the Athens International Airport (ATH), located near the town of Spata, in the eastern Messoghia plain, some 35km (22mi) east of center of Athens. Athens is currently growing at a rate of 0.17% annually and its population has increased by 0.51% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 127,141 in 2020. The incumbent Mayor of Athens is Kostas Bakoyannis of New Democracy. Another important Athenian sport club is the Athens Tennis Club founded in 1895 with important offer for the Greek tennis.[162]. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Illinois, including a population profile and history. 2021: Population growth rate k (average annual %)-0.6-0.4-0.4 d: Urban population (% of total population) 76.3: 78: 79.4 b: Guided by Pericles, who promoted the arts and fostered democracy, Athens embarked on an ambitious building program that saw the construction of the Acropolis of Athens (including the Parthenon), as well as empire-building via the Delian League. Originally intended as an association of Greek city-states to continue the fight against the Persians, the league soon turned into a vehicle for Athens's own imperial ambitions. Eventually, however, a total of more than 3.5million tickets were sold, which was higher than any other Olympics with the exception of Sydney (more than 5million tickets were sold there in 2000). Some of them are PAO Rouf (Rouf) with earlier presence in Gamma Ethniki, Petralona F.C. Athens is a city located in Henderson County Texas.It is also the county seat of Henderson County.With a 2023 population of 13,082, it is the 213th largest city in Texas and the 2607th largest city in the United States. Greece ranks number 87 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. CLOSE. Variant names included Setines, Satine, and Astines, all derivations involving false splitting of prepositional phrases. According to data from 2014, Athens as a metropolitan economic area produced US$130billion as GDP in PPP, which consists of nearly half of the production for the whole country. The most successful songs during the period 18701930 were the so-called Athenian serenades ( ), based on the Heptanesean kantdhes ( 'serenades'; sing. Beyond Athens and across the prefecture of Attica, outdoor activities include skiing, rock climbing, hang gliding and windsurfing. "On the impact of Urban Climate to the Energy Consumption of Buildings". These would pave the way for the eventual introduction of democracy by Cleisthenes in 508BCE. Located on Panepistimiou Street, the old campus of the University of Athens, the National Library, and the Athens Academy form the "Athens Trilogy" built in the mid-19th century. Mycenean Athens in 16001100BCE could have equalled the size of Tiryns, with an estimated population of up to 10,00015,000. The route in its entirety provides visitors with views of the Parthenon and the Agora (the meeting point of ancient Athenians), away from the busy City Centre. The Temple of Olympian Zeus with river Ilisos by Edward Dodwell, 1821. The regional units of Central Athens, North Athens, South Athens, West Athens and Piraeus with part of East[95] and West Attica[96] regional units combined make up the continuous Athens Urban Area,[96][97][98] also called the "Urban Area of the Capital" or simply "Athens" (the most common use of the term), spanning over 412km2 (159sqmi),[99] with a population of 3,059,764 people as of 2021. Athens is the financial capital of Greece. [21] It was to be the second time Athens would host the games, following the inaugural event of 1896. These clubs also have basketball teams; Panathinaikos and Olympiacos are among the top powers in European basketball, having won the Euroleague six times and three respectively, whilst AEK Athens was the first Greek team to win a European trophy in any team sport. The Athens Metropolitan Area consists of 58[89] densely populated municipalities, sprawling around the Municipality of Athens (the City Centre) in virtually all directions. In Ancient Greek, the name of the city was (Athnai, pronounced[atnai] in Classical Attic) a plural. Theseus was responsible, according to the myth, for the synoikismos ("dwelling together")the political unification of Attica under Athens.