During the following two decades, half dozen of specialized technical colleges were established to address training needs in agriculture, engineering, public health, and teacher education. Schools promptly take. Modular learning is a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning Modules (SLM) based on the most essential learning competencies (MELCS) provided by DepEd. This research study aims to improve the system by addressing the challenges of students encounter in this mode of learning. Furthermore, 97 (67.4%) of the instructors reported that students were not communicated in advance about assessment criteria for individual and group assignments as students are not aware of assessment criteria for group and individual assignments. The interview made with students also confirmed that test and quizzes are the most frequently used assessment techniques. The increasing demand for access, the need to ensure social justice, the limited capacity of universities, the growing emphasis on highly skilled manpower for the growing economy as well as the global pressures on higher education sector reforms (Ministry of Education, Citation1996; Tesfaye, Citation2011, Citation2006; World Bank, Citation2003), therefore, necessitated the urgent introduction of higher education reform and expansion in Ethiopia. The previous studies and scholars in the field of education indicate that student-centered activities should be incorporated into modularized programs more to enable students to be the managers of their own learning (Adesope & Ahiakwo, Citation2016; Ali et al., Citation2010; Billing, Citation1996; Brown & Saunders, Citation1995; Cornford, Citation1997), and instructors role in the modularized classroom should be that of facilitator and a guide. To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. They include the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts at the municipal, College of Engineering at Addis Ababa, Institute of Building Technology at Addis Ababa, Gondor Public Health College, Theology of Holly Trinity at the municipal, and Kotebe College of Teacher Education. Research Title: Problems Encountered by Teachers and Learners using Here are some good research topics in education to consider. graphically remote from each other during instruction. The following excerpt from an instructor depicts the situation clearly. You might think that do instructors cant teach without LCD?? In sum, there has been a general perception that the Ethiopian higher education system has delivered less than expected in its existence over six decades (Teshome, Citation2007), raising serious doubts as to its ability to ensure access, quality, relevance, efficiency, and responsiveness to societal demands in the face of the globalized knowledge era, (MOE, 1994; Tesfaye, Citation2006). In other words, the implementation modularized curriculum shall ensure the realization of active learning and continuous assessment in higher education institutions of Ethiopia. Students accumulate credits for modules which can lead to the qualification for which a specified number of credit point is required. The modular learning approach focuses primarily on learning outcomes. (PDF) AN EVALUATION OF MODULAR TEACHING IN THE - ResearchGate Some say modules . In this section, the results of the study were presented and analyzed based on the research questions. Methodologically, mixed research design comprising both quantitative and qualitative research methods was used. Online, Face-to-Face, Learning Mode Comparison, Student Variables . INTRODUCTION . ?2Bg"31p2Q_!WeqY}5Y6C>3jJ.{_8`?s&)! (Quinones, 2020) Modular learning is the most type of Distance common Learning. recent years, both the supply and demand for distance learning opportunities have risen. The word new normal also applies to education and modular learning is the new normal in the education system. Accordingly, the modular curriculum was introduced in 2013 across higher education institutions of Ethiopia (Yoseph & Mekuwanint, Citation2015). One is savings account and the The Department of Education . Neuromorphic learning, working memory, and metaplasticity in nanowire Assessment is a central element in the overall quality of teaching and learning in higher education. Evaluating mental health setbacks during education, The impact of modern technology on special education, The cognitive improvements via specialized learning in dyslexic children, The psychological link between dyslexia and bullying in high school, Impact of social isolation in special education classes, The difficulties in providing specialized learning environments, A study of orphan students with disabilities and their aptitudes for learning. We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience. Creativity, flexibility, and lifelong learning are requirements needed to be successful in a real world. Moreover, the very essence of modularization is that students are at center of the teachinglearning process. Some of such research topics in education include: Educational-related topics used for a thesis normally require a wide aspect of study and enough educational materials. Strengthening this, an instructor has said that, I wish I could engage students in the teaching learning process but the number of the students in the classroom and lack of readiness on the student side challenges me so that I prefer to stick on the traditional lecture. Research Title :EFFECTS of modular learning to students This implies that the likelihood of achieving the intended learning outcomes and eventually producing competent graduates through the implementation modularized program is highly being compromised. Here are some Ph.D. research titles for education. Moreover, as explained by Loughran and Berry (Citation2005), such learning approach permits the student to work at their own pace (Kain, Citation2003; Nadeem, Citation2013). How do schools create more personalized learning methods? Moreover, it should consider individual difference by providing flexibility with respect to the pacing, format, and contents of the instruction (Hernandez, Citation2012). It demands greater maturity on the part of the learner, the modules is more appropriate for more mature students. Accordingly, the internal consistency of the instrument for students and instructors was .74 and .71, respectively. A study of the application of digital games to autistic learning. Research was done by visiting surrounding school districts' technology education modular labs while in operation. Over the last decade, research has begun in earnest to address these very issues [1]. 110+ Strong Education Research Topics & Ideas In 2023 - ThesisRush This implies that it is hardly possible to say continuous assessment is implemented as to the optimum level. The teachinglearning process was found to be predominately teacher-centered and limited to PowerPoint presentations. Students do not exert much effort on the assignment and usually a student whom they consider good performer in their group shoulders the burden. what will you learn about a healthy living? The following excerpt from a student manifests the situation better. The COVID-19 pandemic remains a compelling issue destabilizing the economy and education, in most parts of the world. Particularly, instructors and students should clearly understand the underlying ideas, concepts, merits, and demerits of the new approach. They stressed that the instructors usually give similar marks for all groups with one or two marks difference. New Stanford study finds reading skills among young students stalled during the pandemic. (JEe]^4$tyiJ#6;T<=.EOsd58/$(l>RBTr6W}*yO@}{GUX2S%e!KJ:U2'q+$\! In these universities, a total of more than 55,000 students are enrolled in undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Instructors and second year and above regular undergraduate students of three universities were the population of the study. Here are some education topics for research that you can consider for your degree. Cognizant of this, Ministry of Education (MoE) of Ethiopia, in the effort of reengineering of the teachinglearning core process, has proposed modularization as a best way of curriculum implementation and production of competent global graduates (MoE [Ministry of Education], Citation2013). The modules include sections on motivation and assessment that serve as a complete guide of both teachers' and students' desired competencies. usually 4-6 weeks are allotted for block courses but in reality there is a tendency, among instructors, of late beginning and early finish the course for different reasons. Hence, the system was characterized by limited access, inequity, poor quality, weak research output, regimented in its management and underfunded (Saint, Citation2004; Teshome, Citation2004). No one dare to expose this fearing that the instructor/s would blackmail and revenge them in the next courses. This article utilized qualitative methods to examine the quality of student learning using deep and surface approaches to understand what influences student engagement with technology. Furthermore, 279 (90.6%) of them replied that they were not given the opportunity to discuss and debate. Instructors are giving pass marks even for student whose academic performance is far behind the pass mark to get relief of subsequent responsibilities (i.e. Schools closed down and mathematics teachers were facing the challenge of developing alternative educational practices, including at distance through digital technology. Effectiveness of Modular Approach in Teaching at University Level The term acting better express our current professional practice. 5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG. The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically impacted education. The purpose of this study was to assess the implementation of modularization in Ethiopian higher education institutions with particular reference to the instructional process (active learning and continuous assessment). They had never been informed about the evaluation criteria and they often did not receive feedback either in written or oral form from their instructors. Two students and instructors were selected from each college/institute. Topics for education research usually comprise school research topics, research problems in education, qualitative research topics in education, and concept paper topics about education to mention a few. %PDF-1.4 % It was also found that students were not provided with feedback on their quizzes, assignments, and/or tests. Therefore, armed with skills and expertise in pedagogy and andragogy, instructors shall be in a position to incorporate active learning techniques in their teaching. The musical nota (musical style) developed by St. Yared is still being taught in Ethiopian schools and is being practiced in higher level trainings of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Academic integrity is deteriorating among staff. 1 0 obj Average course load of instructors is 13.5 credit hours per week (considering full-timer academic staffs only). This promotes, according to these scholars, learning. Of these, 100 were from college of business and economics, 98 were from college of natural and computational sciences, and the remaining 110 were selected from institute of technology. As there were no Ethiopians who were capable of teaching at that level and at that time, Jesuit teachers of various nationalities, who were initially involved in the teaching of secondary students at Teferi Mekonnen School (now Entoto Technical and Vocational Education and Training College), were appointed to teach in the newly established university college. Modular approach to teaching enables the learner to have control over his/her learning and accepts greater responsibility for learning. How online education terminates university fraternities and sororities. It is therefore vital that all learners in a group understand what they are trying to achieve in a given task and why they are doing it. Stanford researchers find that reading fluency among second- and third-graders in the U.S. is roughly 30 . In this study, the phrases formative and continuous assessments are used interchangeably. They often contain general statistics and figures to back up regular research. Active learning is one of the underlying principles in the effective implementation of modularized curriculum. The practice of active learning as perceived by students. Students also underlined that instructors are reluctant in marking group assignments and provide timely feedback. Group 1 Sample Research Titles: 1) The effects of new normal academic year to the social state of Grade 12 HUMSS Strand. stream The modular learning approach focuses primarily on learning outcomes. Modular instruction meets the needs of todays students more adequately than traditional instruction both with respect to the quality of learning and the content. Re-named versions of existing modules must always have a new module code. Regarding individual assignments, instructors reported that it is common to find students copying from other students of the same class or different classes. Exceptional education tutors: Is the need for higher pay justifiable? Students usually come to my office and report that their instructor has let them free for electric power-cut. (B) In situ backpropagation training of an L-layer PNN for the forward direction and (C) the backward direction showing the dependence of gradient updates for phase shifts on backpropagated errors. This article contains 110 of the best education research topics that will come in handy when you need to choose one for your research. These students further explained that instructors who gave them group assignments didnt return back it with feedbacks. sacred status. A study on child welfare and its impact on educational development, The relationship between academic performance and economic growth, Urbanization in rural areas and its contribution to institutional growth, The relationship between students and professors in dissertation writing, The link between debt accumulation and student loans, Boarding schools and regular schools: The role these two school types play in cognitive development, The difficulties of bilingual education in private universities, Homework and its impact on learning processes in college education, Dissertation topic selection: Key aspects and research obligations, A detailed educational review of student learning via virtual reality techniques, Ethnicities in universities and their participation in group activities, The modern approach to self-studying for college students, Developing time management skills in modern education, Guidelines for teacher development in advanced educational institutions, The need for religious education in boarding schools, A measure of cognitive development using digital learning methods, A study of teachers role as parent figures on school grounds, Addressing the increased use of illegal substances and their effects in schools, The benefits of after-class activities for foreign students, Assessing student and teacher relationships, A study of the best methods to implement safety rules in school, Major obstacles in meeting school schedules using boarding students as a case study. Give some QUALITATIVE topics that is easy to research. They engaged in teaching, research, and community service activities. The study was experimental type. classes and introduced modular distance learning. other one is a current account. Regarding students evaluation of instructors classroom behavior, the collected data revealed that majority of the students reported that instructors rarely engage them in the teachinglearning process. PDF | On Dec 7, 2021, Evelyn Rena published Research Title: Problems Encountered by Teachers and Learners using Printed Modular Distance Learning amidst Pandemic: Basis for Intervention Program . 2010). The key purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of modular approach in teaching in order to assess the student learning, performance and achievement and to determine whether the modular teaching is more effective than traditional methods. incarnation of teaching machine and programmed learning theory of the 1930s-1960s (Petrina, 1993, p. 77). These show that instructors lack pedagogical skills in dealing with large class sizes and misunderstood active learning as time-consuming and tiresome. Similar findings have been reported in previous studies (Tadesse & Getachew, Citation2009, Citation2010; Imran & Ayobami, Citation2011; Michelle, Nancy, & Candace, Citation2012). Moreover, in order for the continuous assessment system fulfill its objective as a support for improved learning, it is not enough to train instructors about what and how of continuous assessment rather it needs continuous dialogue and discussion among instructors, on day-to-day teaching practice and share and complement each other. Most instructors cover two-three chapters in one session through power point presentation as the time allotted for the course is not adequate. Frankly speaking, the assessment policy in higher education institution coupled with the new block teaching approach is making instructors reluctant and negligent. The below test includes 10 questions, randomly selected from a large inventory. Iloilo Doctors' College - Molo, Iloilo City, EFFECT-OF-MODULAR-LEARNING-TO-THE-ACADEMIC-PERFORMANCE-OF-GRADE-12-STUDENTS-IN-ACLC-COLLEGE-OF-IRIGA, Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology, The effects of modular distance learning (MDL) on the academic performance of elementary students in, Research Plan The Effect of Online and Modular Learning on Communication.docx, Unformatted text preview: careful analysis, education authorities throughout the world agreed that education must continue.